A number of years ago, Pacific Power and Light (PP&L), which serves many
customers in the Cascade Mountains, was faced with solving an on-going problem
that resulted in both an undesirable and unsafe job situation for the PP&L
linemen.
In the Pacific Northwest, there are a number of ice storms in the fall
and spring. These storms result in the accumulation of a significant ice load
accumulating on the power transmission lines. If not removed, this ice will
accumulate to the point that the lines will be over-stressed and break. The
method used to remove the ice was to send linemen out into the field, have them
climb the icy poles and towers and shake the lines with long poles hooked at one
end. The linemen hated this job because it meant they would have to go into the
woods, climb poles and towers, and shake the lines under extremely unpleasant
conditions. A number of them were hurt when they fell from the icy poles and
towers.
PP&L had, in the past, conducted a number of
"brainstorming" sessions with no positive results. They then turned to
a professional resource to organize still another session. He suggested that a
diverse group be assembled to look at this problem. Rather than assembling just
linemen and their supervisors, the resource insisted that people with a large
variety of job functions be convened to look for a more creative way to get the
ice off the power lines. In the "brainstorming" session that followed,
were linemen, supervisors, accountants, secretaries, and people from the mail
room.
Several hours into the meeting the professional resource was beginning to
become concerned that this effort would be as unproductive as previous ones.
Then, during one of the coffee breaks, he overheard two of the linemen talking.
"I hope we can finally figure out a better way to skin this cat." said
one. "I really hate this job. Why, just last week, I was coming down from a
pole, and, when I hit the ground, I was looking eye to eye at one of the
biggest, meanest black bears I've ever seen. That bear, apparently, was not
happy that I had invaded his territory, and chased me for well over a mile
before he was satisfied that I would not return."
Trying to stimulate the
group, the resource retold this tale to the rest of the session.
"Why don't we train the bears to climb the poles. They are so big and so
heavy that their weight would probably be enough to shake the wires and knock
the ice off." quipped one of the linemen.
After the laughter died down, the
group thought of hundreds of reasons why that was a silly idea (some of the
comments referred to the character or parentage of the person suggesting the
idea, and will not be repeated here).
Then another of the linemen suggested that
although training the bears seemed foolish, perhaps by placing honey pots on top
of the poles, the bears would naturally climb the poles to get the honey and, in
the process, shake the poles sufficiently to knock the ice off the lines.
After
another period of laughter followed by more objections generally centered around
the fact that the bears might chose to empty the honey pots in fair not foul
weather, one of the more senior, more sarcastic linemen said, "You know all
those fancy helicopters those fat cats in the front office fly around in all the
time? Why don't we grab one of those and fly from pole to pole placing the honey
pots on top just after an ice storm. That way the honey will be there when we
need it, and, besides, it will do those fat executives some good to walk for a
change."
Still another period of laughter followed. Then one of the
secretaries spoke for the first time. "I was a nurse's aide in Vietnam. I
saw many injured soldiers arrive at the field hospital by helicopter. The down
wash from the helicopter blades was amazing. Dust would fly everywhere. It was
almost blinding. I wonder if we just flew the helicopter over the power lines a
low altitude, would the down wash from those blades be sufficient to shake the
lines and knock the ice off?"
This time there was no laughter - just
silence. She had come up with an answer. By valuing diversity and by encouraging
divergent thinking, the resource had enabled the group to come up with a
possible solution to a problem all wanted solved.
By the way, ever since that
meeting, PP&L uses helicopters to fly over the power transmission lines
after ice storms. It works beautifully. Linemen are no longer required to climb
up ice covered poles to shake the lines. The brainstorming session was a
success. But remember, if they hadn't found the bear, they may never have found
the helicopter.
This story was sent to me at work in a context unrelated to insulator
collecting. However, I found the true story interesting and relevant to
insulator collectors! I hope you enjoy it too! -- Bill Meier