Treasured Finds From Okinawa
by Heidi Parfitt
Reprinted from "Crown Jewels of the Wire", September 1995, page 7
My family and I have just returned from a two year Navy tour in Okinawa,
Japan. I was fortunate to be able to find some interesting porcelain pieces,
some nice bottles, and start a collection of Japanese glass fishing floats.
The insulators in use today are all porcelain, and relatively new. The poles
are big, cement types that usually stand up to typhoons. I didn’t see any
evidence that glass was ever used. Many of the porcelain pieces are white, with
a bold orange stripe around the skirt. There is also a white fog bowl, with the
orange stripe, which was used on some of the lines near the coast. I was also
able to collect some green and some blue pieces similar to pieces I’ve seen
here in the United States.
Obtaining these pieces was no easy task! The language barrier was a problem
of course. It was hard to explain to the Okinawans why anybody would collect
these things. I tried showing pictures of American collectors with their
collections, along with a few Hemingray 42’s that I had brought along as
traders.
Our first big find was a “dump” not too far from the base that we lived
on. It looked as though a whole substation had been torn down and left in a pile.
It turns out that the materials were to be recycled. We had fun picking through
the piles. There were some pieces with the orange stripe, but mostly huge power
items with no special color or markings.
Sometimes I would come across a utility truck, with men up on the poles. I
managed to acquire a few blue pieces after many attempts to communicate with my
English-Japanese dictionary.
As our two year tour was coming to a close, I started to get concerned. They
were still several types up on the poles, that I hadn’t been able to find at
the dump, or in the back of any utility truck. I especially wanted one of those
fog bowls! Luckily I was able to make a contact in the last few weeks of our
tour. A Okinawan friend took me to a power and electrical company, where I was
given permission to dig through their barrels of used insulators. I was able to
find everything that I wanted there, except those fog bowls. Finally I was able
to explain what I was looking for. Since they didn’t have any used ones, they
were reluctant to give me any. I explained that I would be more than happy to
pay for them. They finally gave me two (I was trying to get one for Marilyn
Albers also) and wouldn’t take any money. I have a feeling that they had no
way to handle a sale of insulators in their books. They probably buy them in
large quantities, and use them, not sell them.
As I was leaving, I noticed that the power lines in their parking lot were
extremely low, even for the short Okinawan people! Upon inspection I realized
that there were only three poles, connected only to each other. Up on the poles
was a sample of every type of insulator, wire, and gadget that I had seen on
Okinawa. Fortunately I was able to confirm that I had collected at least one of
every type.
My other BIG find was two insulators used in World War II Japanese defense
caves. The Japanese Imperial Army had fortified huge caves for use in the
expected clash with the Allies. The Battle of Okinawa raged on for three months
in the spring and early summer of 1945. Over 100,000 Okinawan civilians (1/3 of
their population) were killed in the crossfire. Some of the fortified caves were
used as military headquarters, some were hospital caves, and others used as
shelter.
I made friends with an American who had retired from the Air Force and had
made his home on Okinawa. He spends all of his time searching the caves and
jungles for war artifacts.
He has opened a fascinating museum loaded with artifacts, photos, and
information on the Battle of Okinawa. He explained to me that the Okinawans had
run great pottery kilns near the city of Naha before the war. The Imperial Army
ordered the Okinawans to make insulators for their communication network. The
insulators were mostly small spool type pieces, handmade of course. They were
usually white, but sometimes brown. Sometimes they were stamped with the seal
(like a family crest) of the potter. He was kind enough to give me the two
pieces that he had in his possession at the time.
He also gave me about a dozen small bottles, assorted shapes and colors, that
he had recovered out of defense caves. Many of them are partially melted from
the flame throwers used by American forces to rout the enemy. I also found a
1945 Coca-Cola bottle outside a tomb that had been fortified as a bunker. This
abandoned tomb was in a jungle area about 50 yards from our house.
I also started collecting Japanese glass fishing floats while in Okinawa.
They are glass balls encased in netting, which are used to keep fishing nets in
place. The balls range in size from a 2" ball to bigger than basketballs.
The most common color is aqua, but they can be found in many other colors
ranging from clear to amber to bright blue or even the very rare purple. Some
are embossed with the name of the glass blower on the seal of the ball. They are
not made anymore, so have become collectable. Today the floats are made out of
plastic, rubber, or styrofoam. The glass balls still wash up on the beaches,
especially after big storms. It is not easy to find them on Okinawa, but easier
on some of the less populated outer islands.
I plan to have a display of my Okinawan insulators, bottles, and glass balls
at the Western Regional in September. I will also have a sales table for the
duplicates that I have. I will bring my photo album from Okinawa, and would love
to share it with any of you who are interested. See you then!
Large Image (254 Kb)
Collector Heidi Parfitt and the secretary of the electrical company holding
the “coveted” fog bowl. The secretary was the only one who spoke English.
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